CCNA 200 120 Overview
CCNA single subject test: 200-120 CCNA test is a test related to CCNA routing and switching authentication. Candidates can prepare for this exam by studying two courses: Cisco network device interconnection part 1 (ICND1) version 2.0 and Cisco network device interconnection part 2 (ICND2) version 2.0. This test examines the candidates' knowledge and skills of installation, operation and troubleshooting of a small and medium-sized enterprise branch network. The content includes all the contents of 100-101 ICND1 and 200-101 ICND2.
Examination key points:
The following key points are the outline that may appear in the CCNA single subject examination. However, other relevant points may also appear in an exam. The following syllabus may be changed without prior notice in order to better reflect the examination content and be more transparent.
IP data network operation
Understand the functions of various network devices, such as routers, switches, bridges and hubs.
Learn to select components to meet the requirements of a given network scenario.
Understand the general application software and its impact on the network
Describe the use and basic working mode of protocols in OSI and TCP / IP models.
Forecast the data flow between two hosts in the network.
Identify the appropriate media, cables, ports, and connectors in the LAN to connect Cisco network devices to other network devices or hosts.
LAN Switching Technology
Choose Ethernet technology and media access control mode.
Understand the basic switching concept and Cisco switch operation.
-Conflict domain
- broadcast area
- type of exchange
- cam table
Configure and verify the initial switch configuration, including remote access management.
-Execute the Cisco IOS command of basic switch installation
To verify the network status and use basic applications for switching operations, such as Ping, telnet and SSH.
Describes how VLANs create logically separated networks and the need to route between these logically separated networks.
-Introduce the basic concepts of network segmentation and traffic management
configure and verify VLAN
configure and verify Cisco switch
DTP
automatic negotiation mechanism
IP address management (IPv4 / IPv6)
describe the operation and necessity of using private or public IP address for IPv4 address management.
Identify appropriate IPv6 address framework to meet address management requirements in LAN / WAN environment.
VLSM is used to identify the appropriate IPv4 address management framework and meet the address management requirements in LAN / WAN environment.
Describe the technological requirements for running IPv6 inConnection with IPv4 such as dual stack
describes the technical requirements for running IPv6 with IPv4, such as dual stack protocol.
Describe IPv6 address
- Global unicast
- multicast
- link local
- unique local address
- EUI 64
- automatic configuration
IP routing technology
describe basic routing concepts
- CEF
- packet forwarding
- Routing lookup process
configure and verify the use of CLI to establish basic routing settings
- execute Cisco IOS commands for basic routing installation
configure and verify the running status of Ethernet interface
verify routing configuration and network connectivity
- Master Cisco IOS commands for viewing basic router information and network connectivity
configure and Verify routing configuration for a static or default route given specific routing requirements
configure and verify a static or default route for a given routing requirement.
Distinguish between routing andVarious ways of routing protocol
- static vs dynamic
- connection state vs distance vector
- next hop
- IP routing table
- passive interface
- configuration and verification of OSPF (single area)
- benefits of single area
- configuration of OSPF version 2.0
- configuration of OSPF version 3.0
- Router ID
- passive interface
configure and verify inter route (one armed router)
- sub interface
- upstream router
- encapsulate
configure SVI interface
IP service
configure and verify DHCP (IOS router)
- configure router interface to use DHCP
- DHCP options
- prohibit address assignment
describe the type, characteristics and application of access control list (ACL)
- Standard
serial number
Edit
- extend
- name
- number
- log options
- configure aggregate ACL in network environment
- name
- No.
-Log options
understand the basic operation of network address translation (NAT)
- Usage
- pool
- static
- 1-to-1
- overload
- source address
- one way NAT
configure and verify NAT for given network requirements
configure and verify NTP
Network device security
configure and verify the security features of network devices, such as:
- device password security
- encrypted password vs plaintext password
- transmission
- turn off telnet
- SSH
- vtys
- physical security
- device password
- Describe the external authentication methods
to configure and verify the security characteristics of the switch port, such as
- Sticky secure MAC address
- MAC address restriction
- Static / dynamic
- violation mode
feign death
Close
protection restriction
- close unused port
- port feign death recovery
- Assign unused ports to unused VLANs
0
-Configure intrinsic VLANs to VLANs other than vlan1
configure and verify ACLS to filter network traffic
configure and apply access control lists to restrict telnet and SSH access to routers.
troubleshooting
and correct the general problems related to IP address and host configuration
troubleshooting and solving VLAN problems
- confirm that VLAN is configured
- port is correct
- IP address configuration
troubleshooting and solving the trunking problem on Cisco switch.
-Correct trunk status
- encapsulate correct configuration
- modify allowed VLANs
debug and solve ACL problems
- statistical data
- licensed network
- direction
interface
debug and solve layer 1 problems
- framing
- CRC
- Runts
- giants
- discarded packets
- late collisions
- input / output errors
LAN Switching Technology
understanding advanced switching technology
- RSTP
- pvstp
- Ethernet channel
configure and verify pvstp operation
- describe root bridge selection
- spanning tree mode
IP routing technology
describe Cisco IOS router boot process.
-Post
- router startup process.
Configure and verify serial interface operation status
Manage Cisco IOS files
- boot preference
- Cisco IOS image
- license
display license
change license
different ways to distinguish routing and routing protocol
- manage distance
- Horizontal segmentation
- Measurement
- Next hop
configure and verify OSPF (single area)
- adjacent connection
- OSPF status
- discuss multi area
- configure OSPF V2
- configure OSPF V3
- router ID
- LSA types
configure and verify EIGRP (as number)
next hop- Feasible distance / feasible successor router / management distance
-Feasibility conditions
- Metric combination
- router ID
- Automatic aggregation
- path selection
- load balancing
equal
- passive interface
IP services
- cognitive high availability
- VRRP
- HSRP
- GLBP
configure and verify syslog
- use syslog output
describe SNMP V2 & V3
debug
identify and correct regular network problems
use NetFlow data
debug and solve spanning tree operation problems
- root switch
- priority
- correct mode
- Port status
troubleshooting and routing problem solving
- route on
- correct routing table
- correct path selection
troubleshooting and OSPF problem solving
- adjacent connection
- Hello and dead timer
- OSPF area
- Interface MTU
- network type
- network type
-Adjacency status
- OSPF topology database
troubleshooting and solving EIGRP problems
- adjacency connection
- as number
- load balancing
- Horizontal segmentation
troubleshooting and solving inter routing problems
- connectivity
- encapsulation
- subnet
- Intrinsic VLAN
- port mode relay status
troubleshooting and solving Wan implementation problems
- serial interface
- PPP
- frame relay
monitoring NetFlow data
troubleshooting Ethernet channel problems
WAN technologies
understanding various WAN technologies
- Metro Ethernet
- VSAT
- cellular 3G / 4G
- MPLS
- T1 / E1
- ISDN
- DSL
- frame relay
- Cable
- VPN
configure and verify basic Wan serial connection
configure and verify PPP connection between Cisco routers
Configure and verify the frame relay on Cisco router
implementation and troubleshooting of PPPoE
References:
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